Symptoms and Diagnosis of Plasmodium Essay -- Biology Medical Biomedic

Symptoms and Diagnosis of PlasmodiumMalaria is a disease caused by a protozoan parasite and transported by the Anopheles mosquito. Fever is the most customary symptom of malaria. Other symptoms include arthralgia and vomiting. The most common diagnosis mental process for this disease is looking at the patients blood chthonic a microscope. If microscopy is not available, antigen detection tests weed be used.In a year, there can be as many as quintet hundred million new cases of malaria, and of those five hundred million, 2.7 million die. That means, on average, a malaria-caused death happens once every twelve seconds. Malaria threatens more than 40 percent of the worlds population. (NIDCD, 2002) So what exactly is malaria? What are its symptoms and how would someone diagnose this disease?Malaria is a disease cause by a protozoan parasite. in that location are four species of these one-celled organisms that cause malaria in humans. They are cognize as Plasmodium the most common is Plasmodium falciparum. To get privileged our system, Anopheles mosquitoes are needed to transport this killer parasite.Fig. 1 (NIDCD 2002)Symptoms run about ten to sixteen days after the mosquito bite. (Malaria, 2002) Fever and undefiled flu symptoms begin. Symptoms sometimes follow a pattern of days where the attacks go forth and reoccur again. The period of time when the symptoms come and goes depends on the species of protozoa. For the parasites P. vivax and P. ovale, symptoms come and go for both days, and P. malariae has a three day period. Shivering occurs as well as head and muscle aches. The person infected becomes lethargic. Arthralgia and vomiting are some other common symptoms of malaria. Because the parasite is invading and killing red blood cells, malaria can res... ...Malaria.Retrieved July 26, 2006, from CDC blade site http//www.cdc.gov/malaria/faq.htmsymptoms(2005, November 11). Malaria. Retrieved July 26, 2006, fromMicrobiology Leicester meshing sitehtt p//www-micro.msb.le.ac.uk/224/Malaria.html(2006). Malaria. Retrieved July 28, 2006, from institute forOneWorld Health Web site http//www.oneworldhealth.org/diseases/malaria.php(2002, September). Malaria. Retrieved July 30, 2006, from USDepartment of Health and Human Services Web site http//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/medlineplus/leavemedplus.pl?theORG=%4E%49%41%49%44&theURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Eniaid%2Enih%2Egov%2Fpublications%2Fmalaria%2Fpdf%2Fmalaria%2Epdf(2002). NIDCD. Retrieved July 30, 2006, from effortlessAnopheles Scientists Aim to Wipe Out Malaria by Outsmarting a Mosquitos mother wit of Smell Web site http//www.nidcd.nih.gov/staticresources/images/malaria.jpg