Modern Social Problems

MODERN SOCIAL PROBLEMSTeen period PregnancyThe high incidence of teenaged term maternalism is the resultant of a decrease in the average age of menses , combined with increasing familiar activity among adolescents . many health problems are affecting adolescents at smaller ages . The resist in age at setoff intercourse has produced increase rates of sexually inherited diseases among adolescentsBy the term they are 18 years old , 65 of boys and 51 of girls are sexually active . Approximately 50 of American adolescents do not commit contraceptives the showtime time they get by intercourse . one-half of pre matrimonial pregnancies occur within the first of all-year 6 months aft(prenominal) sexual initiationEach year 11 of adolescent women generate enceinte , and 4 ache an abortion .Adolescents who become heavy(predic ate) mend in high cultivate are more(prenominal) probably to drop out of school , become restricted on welfare , and become single parentsBetween 1950 and 1985 the no marital carry rate among adolescents younger than age 20 change magnitude three hundred for Whites and 16 for BlacksApproximately 2 .5 million adolescents have had sexually transmitted diseases , and 1 in 4 sexually active adolescents ordain contract an STD before graduating from high school . STD rates are substantially higher among Black adolescentsThe issue Research Council estimates that , for from each one year a first birth is delayed , a family s income when the mother reaches 27 is increase by euchre . all year a first birth is delayed (up to age 20 the chances of a cleaning lady and her family having an income below p everywherety direct are reduced by about 22 .The Children s refutation Fund reports that women who first pay back birth as teens have about half the sprightliness earnings of wom en who first give birth in their twentieshum! an immunodeficiency computer virus / back upIt takes an estimated 5 to 10 years for the HIV infection to result in support many young adults who have AIDS contracted the virus as adolescentsApproximately 20 of people identify as having AIDS are surrounded by ages 20 and 29 (AMA , 1991 .

The United States spent about 10 one thousand thousand on HIV-related activities in 1991Hellinger (1990 ) estimates the direct medical be of AIDS in 1991 to have been 5 .8 billion , with the constitute of treating an HIV-infected mortal averaging 5 ,150 yearly and the cost of treating a persevering with mature AIDS averaging 32 ,000 yearlyThe Centers for Disease Control (CDC ) estimates that over 500 ,000 persons in this country are HIV infected and do not know itThe costs of HIV-related expenses are anticipate to shroud rising until some type of cure or ancestor is foundSubstance AbuseThe United States has become a chemical cultureThe use and affront of chemical stubs exact an incalculable cost for affection abusers and non-abusers alikeIn 1987 , it was estimated that vitamin C ,000 to 120 ,000 deaths are directly attributable to cognitive capacity abuse , and another 120 ,000 to 150 ,000 deaths are mettle abuse relatedMany adolescents experience confusion and turmoil as they tint to achieve autonomy . Adolescents perceive taking psychoactive substances as on...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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