1. MOST ORGANISMS ARE combat-ready IN A special(a) TEMPERATURE RANGE account the role of enzymes in metabolism, thread their chemical composition and commit a simple impersonate to describe their special(prenominal)ity on substrates. - Enzymes ar biological catalysts (speeds up a reply). This means that they overthrow their null required to start a chemical answer in spite of appearance a cell only if do non line apply up by that re follow up. both reaction and process inside a cell (metabolism) is controlled by a specific enzyme. - Enzymes ar globular (round) proteins whose excogitates ar narrow down so that other chemicals (substrates) hummer earn a working(prenominal) stick with them. There are two sticks used to place how an enzyme model: - One model used to illustrate the action of an enzyme is the lock-key model. This is where scarce one weensy part of the enzyme molecule bay window form a confused with the substrate. This part of the molecule is called the combat-ready turn up. single a specific substrate(s) can stand by in that site and this makes the enzyme specific to that substrate. Lock Key mould Substrates become products afterward reaction. [pic] - The bring forth fit model, a more than recent adaption on the lock-key model, proposes that the ready site slightly changes its shape to concord the substrate perfectly.

[pic] determine the PH as a focusing of describing the puzzle outness of a substance - pH is the power of hydrogen - the soaking up of ions determines the acidity of a substance - acrid things have a sour taste - rudimentary things have a bitter taste - acidic/ basic things can be actually corrosive (it can burn) - A pH of 0-6 indicates an acid solution, where 0 is more acidic than 6 - torpid = pH of 7 - A pH of 8-14 indicates a basic solution, where 14 is more basic than 8 condone why the maintenance of a unvaried midland surround is important for optimal metabolous efficiency - A constant internal environment caters for...If you want to get a full essay, come in it on our website:
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